What is DHEA?
- DHEA stands for Dehydroepiandrosterone.
- It's a hormone produced by the adrenal glands.
- In Hindi, DHEA is called डीएचईए.
- DHEA has various roles in the body.
Key Functions of DHEA Hormone
- Hormone production: DHEA acts as a precursor for the production of other essential hormones like estrogen, progesterone, and testosterone.
- Immune system support: DHEA contributes to a healthy immune system by supporting the production of immune cells and fighting inflammation.
- Brain function: DHEA plays a role in maintaining cognitive function, memory, and mood.
- Bone density: It helps in maintaining bone density by promoting bone formation and reducing bone resorption.
- Energy levels: DHEA is involved in the production of energy within cells, contributing to overall vitality and energy levels.
- Intimate function: By aiding in the production of s*x hormones, DHEA supports healthy sexual function and libido.
- Stress response: DHEA helps regulate the body's response to stress by balancing cortisol levels.
- Aging: Studies suggest that DHEA may have anti-aging effects by promoting healthy cellular function and reducing oxidative stress.
Health Issues and Diseases Associated with DHEA Deficiency
![Health Issues and Diseases Associated with DHEA Deficiency](https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0549/5930/8855/files/Health_Issues_and_Diseases_Associated_with_DHEA_Deficiency-min.webp?v=1681473881)
- Adrenal insufficiency: DHEA is produced by the adrenal glands, and a deficiency may indicate adrenal insufficiency or Addison's disease, which can cause fatigue, muscle weakness, and low blood pressure.
- Chronic fatigue syndrome: Some studies suggest that low DHEA levels may be associated with chronic fatigue syndrome, a disorder characterized by extreme fatigue and a lack of energy.
- Depression: DHEA deficiency has been linked to depression and mood disorders, as it plays a role in maintaining brain function and emotional well-being.
- Osteoporosis: Low DHEA levels may contribute to the development of osteoporosis due to its role in maintaining bone density and strength.
- S*xual dysfunction: A deficiency in DHEA can lead to decreased libido and s*xual function, as it is involved in the production of s*x hormones like estrogen and testosterone.
- Autoimmune diseases: Some studies suggest that low DHEA levels may be associated with an increased risk of developing autoimmune diseases, such as lupus or rheumatoid arthritis.
- Cardiovascular disease: There is evidence to suggest that DHEA deficiency may be linked to an increased risk of heart disease, as it plays a role in regulating inflammation and maintaining blood vessel health.
Fertility and Sexual Problems in Males and Females Due to DHEA Deficiency
Males:
![Fertility and Intimate Problems in Males Due to DHEA Deficiency](https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0549/5930/8855/files/Fertility_and_Intimate_Problems_in_Males_Due_to_DHEA_Deficiency.webp?v=1681473927)
- Low libido: A deficiency in DHEA can lead to decreased sexual desire or interest.
- Erectile dysfunction: Low DHEA levels may contribute to erectile dysfunction, making it difficult to achieve or maintain an erection.
- Poor sperm quality: DHEA deficiency has been associated with reduced sperm quality, which can negatively affect fertility.
- Testosterone deficiency: As DHEA is a precursor to testosterone, low levels can lead to reduced testosterone production, impacting overall intimate function and well-being.
- Hormonal imbalances: A lack of DHEA can cause hormonal imbalances that may contribute to mood swings or emotional distress.
Females:
![Fertility and Intimate Problems in Females Due to DHEA Deficiency](https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0549/5930/8855/files/Fertility_and_Intimate_Problems_in_Females_Due_to_DHEA_Deficiency.webp?v=1681473966)
- Low libido: Similar to males, DHEA deficiency can result in a decreased sexual desire or interest in females.
- Vaginal dryness: Low DHEA levels may contribute to vaginal dryness, making intercourse uncomfortable or painful.
- Irregular menstrual cycles: DHEA deficiency can lead to hormonal imbalances that may result in irregular or absent menstrual cycles, impacting fertility.
- Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS): Some studies suggest that low DHEA levels may be associated with PCOS, a condition that can cause infertility and hormonal imbalances.
- Menopausal symptoms: DHEA levels naturally decline with age, and a deficiency may exacerbate menopausal symptoms such as hot flashes, night sweats, and mood swings.
It is important to consult a healthcare professional if you suspect DHEA deficiency or are experiencing fertility or sexual problems. They can provide appropriate diagnosis and treatment options tailored to your specific needs.
DHEA Medical Abbreviation and Pronunciation
- DHEA: De-Hydro-Epi-Androsterone
- Pronounced as "dee-hi-dro-epi-an-dro-ster-own"
DHEA Sulphate (DHEAS)
- DHEAS: Dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate
- A more stable form of DHEA in the bloodstream.
- Measured to assess overall DHEA levels.
DHEAS Full Form and Normal Range
- DHEAS: Dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate
- Normal range depends on age and gender.
- As we age, DHEA levels naturally decrease.
Age Group | Males (µg/dL) | Females (µg/dL) |
18-29 years | 280-640 | 150-380 |
30-39 years | 120-520 | 65-290 |
40-49 years | 95-410 | 45-235 |
50-59 years | 70-310 | 32-200 |
60-69 years | 42-290 | 18-130 |
70+ years | 28-175 | 15-90 |
In Conclusion
- DHEA plays a crucial role in our bodies.
- Understanding its functions and levels can help maintain a healthy lifestyle.